Ministry of Agriculture: Feeding the Nation
The Ministry is the nodal agency for Agri-sector growth and farmer welfare in India.
1. Structure
- DA&FW: Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare.
- DARE: Department of Agricultural Research & Education (ICAR).
2. Key Mandates
- Food Security: via MSP and procurement support.
- Income Support: PM-KISAN (Rs 6,000 unconditional transfer).
- Risk Mitigation: PM Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY).
- Sustainability: PM-PRANAM (Alternative fertilizers) and SHC (Soil Health Card).
3. Flagship Schemes
- E-NAM: National Agriculture Market for "One Nation One Market."
- AIF: (Agri Infrastructure Fund) for post-harvest assets.
4. Conclusion
Success lies in moving from "Production-centric" to "Income-Saturated & Climate-Verified Farmer Saturation."